So, I finally got more info from my mom about how this "works." I think there's enough to make it sound perfectly legal, but I still don't see how this is supposed to work.
"What is private cash gifting?
Private gifting is a concept embraced by private groups of individuals and has been in existence for many years. Our private activity does not involve network marketing, multi-level marketing, or a business or commercial activity. There are no business transactions, investments and/or securities involved in this activity. There is no business or company name or location and there are no directors, officers, shareholders or principals. Individuals simply support each other in a team concept and help change lives.
"The concept of private gifting is based upon the fact that American citizens have the Constitutional right to gift property, cash and other assets, and are subject to the rules and regulations established by the laws. The U.S. gifting rules are found in the IRS Tax Code, Title 26, Sections 2501-2504 and 2511.
"The law states that one or more individuals can give a gift to another individual of up to $13,000 each per calendar year without any tax liability to either the giver or receiver of the gift, because the tax on the gift has already been paid. WE ARE NOT GIVING TAX ADVICE. Tax evasion is illegal. Please consult a local CPA regarding whether your gifts are taxable.
"Is this a pyramid?
"Not at all. A pyramid is associated with an investment scheme, a company or a business. We are not a company, just a private sharing club. We have zero sales quotas, we do not sell positions. Everyone gives the same gifts, works together in a team and has the potential of receiving the same gifts.
"How does Cash Gifting work?
"This activity is offered only by means of an exclusive one-to-one invitation. When someone accepts the invitation, they can move through a natural progression from the giving to the receiving stages of the activity. In this activity, there is no fixed hierarchy of individuals who have an advantageous position or unfair advantage over new participants."
There's also something they found from the IRS website that makes it sound like this can also be tax-deductable. (At least I think that's what it was getting at, but I just kinda glanced at it).